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The Human Terrain System and Ethics in Anthropology

December 8th, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

The U.S. Army’s Human Terrain System has been a controversial project among academics recently, as the American Anthropological Association released their official report denouncing the HTS last week at their annual meeting in Philadelphia.  The program, which embeds anthropologists in Iraq and Afghanistan, is meant to supply information about local cultures and traditions to ease military endeavors in those areas.  While on the surface seeming harmless, this program and others like it raise many ethical questions.  Anthropology in its early forms had a sordid relationship with colonialism and racism and today still struggles with the consequences of that past.  Many anthropologists have published on ethics in anthropology and the American Anthropological Association maintains a constant discussion on it.  Check out the resources below to learn more about anthropology and ethics.

The Human Terrain System and the AAA

Anthropology & Ethics (Online Resources)

Anthropology & Ethics (Books and Journal Articles)

Linguist, Dell Hymes Passes at Age 82

November 17th, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

Dr. Dell HymesDell Hymes wrote my graduate linguistics textbook and probably yours too. He was an distinguished anthropologist, who helped shaped modern linguistic anthropology as the father of the ethnography of speaking and ethnopoetics. He was also influential in folklore studies and native american studies. Follow the links below to learn more about Hymes and his work in anthropology.

About Dell Hymes

Works by Dell Hymes

For those anthropology faculty and students attending the AAA meeting in December, there will be a memorial Saturday December 5, 2009 from 7:30-9:30 in Grand Ballroom III at the courtyard Marriott.

Anthropology Great, Lévi-Strauss Dies at Age 100

November 5th, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

Claude Levi-StraussThe anthropological blog world is filled with mourning this week after the death of Claude Lévi-Strauss.  Lévi-Strauss is best known in anthropology as the founder of structuralist theory. However, the scope of his impact on anthropology is far broader. To learn more about Claude Lévi-Strauss and his impacts on anthropology please visit some of the resources listed below. Read the rest of this entry »

NAGPRA, Ethics and Archaeology

October 27th, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

The American Anthropological Association blog reported today on the recent NAGPRA oversight hearing held by the House Natural Resources Committee.

In his testimony, Wenk provided a brief introduction to the NAGPRA process, and identified several barriers that inhibit its implementation: limited access and use of Native American human remains and cultural items that reside in museum and federal agency collections; a lack of audits to determine whether all human remains and cultural items are accounted for; insufficient authority to survey NAGPRA olibgated entities to determine the number of human remains repatriated; and the fact that NAGRPA only applies to human remains and cultural items that a museum or federal agency determines are Native American.  Read More…

NAGPRA, the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, was created in 1990 to help protect the rights of Native Americans.  NAGPRA is the result of many ethical concerns on doing Archaeology in North America. Read the rest of this entry »

Jane Buikstra to Give Lecture @ LSU

October 23rd, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

Jane Buikstra, a bioarchaeologist from Arizona State University, will be giving a two-hour lecture on October 26 at LSU.  ”In her presentation titled “Tombs of the Ancestors: An Interdisciplinary Approach” she uses a series of four case studies to explore the manner in which bioarchaeological research enhances our knowledge of ancient Americans.” For more information about the lecture visit the Office of Research and Economic Development’s Webpage.

Check out these resources on Buikstra and her work!

Let’s Talk About Race

October 21st, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

Race is a popular topic among anthropology students and and professional anthropologists. In introductory anthropology classes most students are faced with the topic of race. What is it? Where does it come from? Is it biology or is it culture?

Anthropologists have been deconstructing the notion of race for decades. We have discovered that culture interprets human diversity to create social categories and power and class systems based on them. Anthropologists have been striving to expose the falsehood of “natural” races by studying human diversity in genetics, morphology and culture.

Anthropologists have found that physical human diversity exists on a continuum rather than in discrete groups, meaning that the classic view of race as discrete biological categories can not be true. Yet, people live everyday with racial terms like Black, White, or Asian and the consequences of those terms. While anthropologists, find that race is not a natural category of the human species, the social consequences of race permeate most of human life and is worthy of study. Check out the resources below on race in anthropology.

AAA Releases List of Top 25 Anthropology Articles of 2009

October 11th, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

The American Anthropological Association has published a list of the top twenty-five articles of 2009 on their website to promote the upcoming open access release of over ten years of Anthropology articles via their database AnthroSource in November and December.

If you are looking for a hot topic in anthropology to write a paper on or just want to peruse the most popular articles of 2009, then this is the list for you. Clicking a link below will take you to the full-text article.

  1. Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving? Anthropological Reflections on Cultural Relativism and Its Others
    Lila Abu-Lughod, American Anthropologist
  2. How to Get an Article Accepted at American Anthropologist (or Anywhere)
    Tom Boellstorff, American Anthropologist
  3. Spatializing States: Toward an Ethnography of Neoliberal Governmentality
    James Ferguson, American Ethnologist
  4. On Recognition, Caring, and Dementia
    Janelle S. Taylor, Medical Anthropology Quarterly
  5. Good Muslim, Bad Muslim: A Political Perspective on Culture and Terrorism
    Mahmood Mamdani, American Anthropologist
  6. Read the rest of this entry »

“Ardi” Ardipithecus ramidus Resources

October 11th, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

Anthropologists are all atwitter about the hominid, Ardipithecus ramidus, nicknamed “Ardi”.  This came from the recent publication of 11 articles in Science that examined the fossil bones and presented some startling new information on Ardi and the human evolutionary path.

Check out some of these resources to learn more about Ardi and her place in human history.

Also check out these resources for an introduction to human evolution.

Resource Spotlight: eHRAF World Cultures

September 8th, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

The HRAF, Human Relations Area Files, and eHRAF are excellent resources for anthropologists!  Why?  HRAF and eHRAF are a collection of resources on all aspects of social and cultural life that have been categorized by topic and by culture, indigenous, or ethnic group at the paragraph level. This makes it one of the most powerful tools for researching human culture and behavior.

Read the rest of this entry »

Is it ever ok to use Wikipedia!?

September 3rd, 2009 by Angela VandenBroek

Should you ever cite Wikipedia in a paper for class or for publication? NO! Wikipedia does not have the same stringent review process as scholarly resources. Anyone can edit a Wikipedia entry simply by logging in and typing away. Therefore, you shouldn’t use it to support your arguments in something as important as a class paper or a publication.

Wait, wait! Wikipedia can still help you in your research!

Read the rest of this entry »